
Deployed Troller
Alaska Department of Fish and Game |
What type of fishing vessel is it?
Trollers catch salmon by dragging spinning bait or
lures (trolling) through feeding concentrations of
fish. They are recognized by long trolling poles taller
than the mast, one on each side amidships. Trollers
range in size and configuration, from small hand-troll
skiffs to large ocean-going power troll vessels of
50 feet or more in length. Conventional trollers have
a round hull, narrow beam (width), deep draft (depth
below water), and are double-ended for easy motion
in a seaway.
How does the gear work?
Trollers catch salmon by dragging spinning bait or
lures (trolling) through feeding concentrations of
fish. Poles are lowered to a 45-degree angle, and
drag wires attached to heavy lead sinkers (cannonballs)
slowly through the water. Typically four lines are
fished, each having 8-12 evenly spaced nylon leaders
with herring-baited hooks or artificial lures. Lines
with hooked fish are wound on small powered reels
(gurdies), and fish are gaffed and brought onboard.
What does it catch?
Trollers catch salmon (primarily king and coho).
Where does the catch end up?
Troll-caught salmon are a low volume, high quality
product. Dressed at sea, they are sold fresh or frozen
at public markets and fine restaurants.
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