Kachemak Bay, Alaska: An Exploration of People and Place

Where are We?
Who are We?
What are the Dynamic Forces that Shape Our Place?
Volcanoes
Tides, Winds, Weather
Earthquakes
Geology
Glaciers
How Have We Survived?
What are the Challenges of Living Here?
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Tracking Volcanoes

Ring of Fire showing long string of volcanoes around the globe

U.S. Geological Survey
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The northern portion of the Pacific Ring of Fire is a nearly continuous chain of active (erupting) and inactive (dormant) volcanoes. It stretches from northern California, across southcentral Alaska and the Aleutian Islands to Japan.

Scientists studying a volcano
© Juergen Kienle
Saw a plume of steam on the horizon today? Check out the Alaska Volcano Observatory website for current volcanic activity.

Cook Inlet Volcanoes Timeline

10 Million
Years Ago
Volcanoes west of Kachemak Bay begin to form along the Aleutian and Alaska Ranges. There are seven in all - Fourpeaked, Douglas, Augustine, Iliamna, Redoubt, Spurr, and Hayes from south to north.
Into the Fire
Celia Anderson & Sarah Glaves
19,000
Years Ago
Augustine Island begins to form as a volcano.
3,500
Years Ago
Hayes Volcano (discovered in 1975) has last known catsastrophic eruption.
Circa
1540
Augustine erupts
1812 Augustine erupts
1883 Augustine erupts
Tsunami hits English Bay (now called Nanwalek)
 
1902 Redoubt erupts Volcano scientist wearing a breathing mask
© Juergen Kienle
1908 Augustine erupts
1935 Augustine erupts
1953 Spurr erupts
1963-64 Augustine erupts
1966-67 Redoubt erupts
1968 Redoubt erupts  
1976 Augustine erupts  
1986 Augustine erupts  
1989-90 Redoubt erupts  
1992 Spurr erupts  
 

 

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