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Friday, March 27, 1964, a massive earthquake triggered
a natural disaster that would change Seldovia, on
the southern shore of Kachemak Bay, forever.
The Good Friday Earthquake, 9.2 on the Moment Magnitude
Scale, was the strongest ever recorded in North America.
The epicenter was in Valdez, less than 200 miles east
of Kachemak Bay. The King Kong of tectonics, it lifted
and dropped land and triggered giant ocean waves that
hit as far away as Hawaii, Japan, and Antarctica.
Roads buckled, waterfronts toppled, houses flopped.
Worldwide, 115 people lost their lives.
Although no lives were lost in Seldovia, land sank
five feet, rearranging the face and economy of Kachemak
Bay's largest south shore town forever. High tides
flooded the town's trademark boardwalk. Since 1910,
this artery of canneries, shops, and houses lined
the sea front. Awash, businesses drilled holes in
their floors to drain seawater. Sandbags, hip boots,
and moves to second stories were only stopgaps against
the reality of high tides and constant floods. Nearly
80% of Seldovia's commercial and industrial activities
were threatened. Months later, winter storms joined
high tides to pound the waterfront. The town had to
be rebuilt.
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Earthquake Epicenter
U.S. Geological Survey
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Full Epicenter Map |